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Meta-analysis identifies multiple loci associated with kidney function-related traits in east Asian populations
Authors:Yukinori Okada  Xueling Sim  Min Jin Go  Jer-Yuarn Wu  Dongfeng Gu  Fumihiko Takeuchi  Atsushi Takahashi  Shiro Maeda  Tatsuhiko Tsunoda  Peng Chen  Su-Chi Lim  Tien-Yin Wong  Jianjun Liu  Terri L Young  Tin Aung  Mark Seielstad  Yik-Ying Teo  Young Jin Kim  Jong-Young Lee  Bok-Ghee Han  Daehee Kang  Chien-Hsiun Chen  Fuu-Jen Tsai  Li-Ching Chang  S-J Cathy Fann  Hao Mei  Dabeeru C Rao  James E Hixson  Shufeng Chen  Tomohiro Katsuya  Masato Isono  Toshio Ogihara  John C Chambers  Weihua Zhang  Jaspal S Kooner;KidneyGen Consortium;CKDGen Consortium  Eva Albrecht;GUGC consortium  Kazuhiko Yamamoto  Michiaki Kubo  Yusuke Nakamura
Institution:Laboratory for Statistical Analysis, Center for Genomic Medicine (CGM), RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan. yokada@src.riken.jp
Abstract:Chronic kidney disease (CKD), impairment of kidney function, is a serious public health problem, and the assessment of genetic factors influencing kidney function has substantial clinical relevance. Here, we report a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for kidney function-related traits, including 71,149 east Asian individuals from 18 studies in 11 population-, hospital- or family-based cohorts, conducted as part of the Asian Genetic Epidemiology Network (AGEN). Our meta-analysis identified 17 loci newly associated with kidney function-related traits, including the concentrations of blood urea nitrogen, uric acid and serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate based on serum creatinine levels (eGFRcrea) (P < 5.0 × 10(-8)). We further examined these loci with in silico replication in individuals of European ancestry from the KidneyGen, CKDGen and GUGC consortia, including a combined total of ~110,347 individuals. We identify pleiotropic associations among these loci with kidney function-related traits and risk of CKD. These findings provide new insights into the genetics of kidney function.
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