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苯砜用作碳酸丙烯酯基电解液添加剂的研究
引用本文:许海洁,杨清河,马晓华.苯砜用作碳酸丙烯酯基电解液添加剂的研究[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2005,44(4):583-587.
作者姓名:许海洁  杨清河  马晓华
作者单位:复旦大学,材料科学系,上海,200433;复旦大学,材料科学系,上海,200433;复旦大学,材料科学系,上海,200433
摘    要:研究了添加剂苯砜(PS)对碳酸乙烯酯(EC)做酸丙烯酯(PC)基电解质与石墨负极和LiCoO2正极相容性的影响.恒流充放电法和循环伏安法研究了PS对(c(LiPF6)=1mol/L)-EC/PC(体积比1:1)电解液与电极相容性的影响,XPS法分析了PS在改性人造石墨(MAG)电极上的还原产物.结果表明:EC/PC基电解质与MAG不相容,PS可以优先还原生成C6H5SO2Li和Li2SO2,抑制PC对MAG结构的破坏,促使EC/PC基电解质与MAG相容;EC/PC基电解质与MCMB的相容性不够理想,PS可以提高EC/PC基电解质与MCMB的相容性;PS可稍微改善EC/PC基电解质与LiCoO2的相容性.

关 键 词:苯砜  添加剂  碳酸丙烯酯  石墨  相容性
文章编号:0427-7104(2005)04-0583-05
收稿时间:05 8 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-08

The Study of Phenyl Sulfone as an Additive of Propylene Carbonate Based Electrolyte Solution
XU Hai-jie,YANG Qing-he,MA Xiao-hua.The Study of Phenyl Sulfone as an Additive of Propylene Carbonate Based Electrolyte Solution[J].Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science),2005,44(4):583-587.
Authors:XU Hai-jie  YANG Qing-he  MA Xiao-hua
Abstract:The influence of phenyl sulfone(PS) as an additive on compatibility of ethylene carbonate(EC)/propylene carbonate(PC) based electrolyte with graphite anodes and LiCoO_2 cathode was studied.Galvanostatic charge/discharge and cyclic voltammetry were used to study the influence of PS on compatibility of(c(LiPF_6)=1 mol/L)-EC/PC(11 by volume) electrolyte solution with electrodes,XPS was used to analyze the products of PS reduction on a modified artificial graphite(MAG) electrode.The results show that EC/PC based electrolyte is intolerant to MAG,PS can be reducted earlier to C_6H_5SO_2Li and Li_2SO_2,depressing the destroy of PC to the structure of MAG,making EC/PC based electrolyte is tolerant to MAG.The compatibility of EC/PC based electrolyte with MCMB is not ideal,PS can improve the compatibility of EC/PC based electrolyte with MCMB.PS can little improve the compatibility of EC/PC based electrolyte with LiCoO_2.
Keywords:phenyl sulfone  additive  propylene carbonate  graphite  compatibility
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