徇私舞弊不移交刑事案件罪构成特征的若干问题

徇私舞弊不移交刑事案件罪的主体包括在行政执法机关及法律,法规授权的组织,行政机关委托的组织中直接从事行政执法的人员或直接受行政机关委托具体从事行政执法的人员,行政执法机关正职负责人或主持工作的负责人,公安机关工作人员,纪检人员和监察人员也可以成为本罪的主体。“徇私舞弊”不应当作为本罪的构成要件。“不移交”是指不向司法机关移交。“刑事案件”的判断应以行政案件涉嫌触犯《刑法》为标准,本罪的客体是行政执法人员依法移交刑事案件的职务行为的合法性。

On Several Problems of Inscapes in the Crime of Not Handing over Criminal Case with Malpractice for Self

The perpetrators in crime of not handing over criminal case with malpractice for self comprise the people of directly executing the administrative law in the administrative department,the organs accredited by law or code,the organs consigned by the administrative department;the people consigned by the administrative department and directly executing the administrative law;the director or the principal in the administrative department.The police agent and the missionary in department of discipline and supervise become the perpetrator of this crime also."Malpractice for self"should not regarded as the inscape of this crime."Not handing over"refers to not hand over to judiciary organs.Criterion of judging"criminal case"is that administrative case has suspicion of infringing criminal law.The infringed benefit in this crime is legalization of action in which administrative tipsters hand over criminal case.