| 尿素对亚麻纤维轧染染色性能的改进 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜宪凯,孙虹雁,林珑,白续铎,刘景峰,冯昊. 尿素对亚麻纤维轧染染色性能的改进[J]. 黑龙江大学自然科学学报, 2005, 22(1): 74-77 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜宪凯 孙虹雁 林珑 白续铎 刘景峰 冯昊 |
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| 作者单位： | 黑龙江大学,化学化工与材料学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080;哈尔滨亚麻集团公司,亚麻漂染有限公司,黑龙江哈尔滨,150040 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省科技攻关计划资助项目(GC03A605)，黑龙江省教育厅科技资助项目(10541162) |
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| 摘 要： | 利用尿素对亚麻纤维进行改性,以提高其轧染的染色性能和染色深度。对改性工艺条件如尿素溶液的浓度、微波处理功率及时间等条件进行了详细研究。通过对改性后的亚麻纤维SEM观察和X-ray衍射分析,探讨了改性后亚麻纤维染色性能提高的原因,并对改性后的亚麻纤维力学强度进行了测定。
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| 关 键 词： | 亚麻纤维 尿素 改性 染色 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7011(2005)01-0074-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-09-10 |
The dyeability of flax fabric improved by urea |
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| JIANG Xian-kai,SUN Hong-yan,LIN Long,BAI Xu-duo,LIU Jing-feng,FENG Hao. The dyeability of flax fabric improved by urea[J]. Journal of Natural Science of Heilongjiang University, 2005, 22(1): 74-77 |
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| Authors: | JIANG Xian-kai SUN Hong-yan LIN Long BAI Xu-duo LIU Jing-feng FENG Hao |
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| Affiliation: | JIANG Xian-kai~1,SUN Hong-yan~1,LIN Long~1,BAI Xu-duo~1,LIU Jing-feng~2,FENG Hao~2 |
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| Abstract: | The modification to flax fabric was carried out by treating it with urea to improve the dyeability of flax fabric. The influence of urea solution concentration, microwave power and microwave treatment time on the modification to flax fabric were studied. The reason of flax fabric dyeability improved was discussed based on the analysis of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction to flax fabric, and the tensile strength of modified flax fabric was also measured compared to parent flax fabric. |
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| Keywords: | flax fabric urea modification dyeability |
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