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硅在碱溶液中的反应动力学研究
引用本文:常照荣,冯光瑛.硅在碱溶液中的反应动力学研究[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1994,22(4):63-65.
作者姓名:常照荣  冯光瑛
作者单位:河南师范大学化学系
摘    要:本文用量气法较为系统地研究了碱浓度对Si-H_2O体系的反应速度影响规律,得出硅在碱溶液中的反应本质是碱催化Si和H_2O的反应;反应过程中,SiO_2/Na_2O的比值并不确定,而随反应条件改变以及反应在一定条件下为零级反应的结论。

关 键 词:  碱催化  动力学

Kinetics Research of the Reaction of Silicon with Aqueous Caustic Soda
Chang Zhaorong Feng Guangying Wei Tiangjun.Kinetics Research of the Reaction of Silicon with Aqueous Caustic Soda[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),1994,22(4):63-65.
Authors:Chang Zhaorong Feng Guangying Wei Tiangjun
Abstract:In this paper,the rules of influence of alkali concentration on the reaction rate ofSi-H_2O are systematically studied by means of measure of volume.The conclusions are drawn that theessence of the reaction of silicon with aqueous alkali is that of Si with H_2O,alkali acting as catalyst,that SiO_2,if not fixed in the reaction,changing with reaction condition,and that the reaction appearsto Zero-Order under given conditions.
Keywords:silicon  alkali catalysis  kinetics
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