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Edaphic factors determining variation of two ecotypes of Leymus chinensis in North China
作者姓名:ZHOU Chan  YANG Yunfei
作者单位:1. MOE Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disasters, College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
摘    要:To identify ecotypic variation of L. chinensis, the physiological characteristics and environmental factors were measured and assessed for grey-green and yellow-green ecotypes of L. chinensis grown in the salt-alkalized and aeolian sandy soils. Although both ecotypes presented a similar salt-alkaline tolerance under the experimental conditions, they differed in several aspects. The L. chinensis grown in the aeolian sandy soils had higher water potential and chlorophyll content and lower proline content in their leaves than those grown in the salt-alkalized habitat, and the grey-green ecotype of L. chinensis in both types of soils had higher water potential, chlorophyll and proline contents than the yellow-green ecotype. Besides, grey-green ecotypes had higher salt-alkaline tolerance than the yellow-green ecotype. The stepwise regression analysis showed that soil conductance and pH value were the main ecological factors affecting the physiology of L. chinensis. From the natural distribution of the two ecotypes, we considered that salt-alkaline in the soils is the leading factor in determining ecotypic variation of L. chinensis. The two ecotypes were first named grey-green and yellow-green ecotypes respectively.

关 键 词:L.  chinensis    ecotype    adaptability    variation    ecological  factor    salt-alkaline  in  soil.

Edaphic factors determining variation of two ecotypes of Leymus chinensis in North China
ZHOU Chan,YANG Yunfei.Edaphic factors determining variation of two ecotypes of Leymus chinensis in North China[J].Progress in Natural Science,2006,16(11):1150-1155.
Authors:ZHOU Chan  YANG Yunfei
Institution:1. MOE Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disasters, College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
Abstract:To identify ecotypic variation of L. chinensis, the physiological characteristics and environmental factors were measured and assessed for grey-green and yellow-green ecotypes of L. chinensis grown in the salt-alkalized and aeolian sandy soils. Although both ecotypes presented a similar salt-alkaline tolerance under the experimental conditions, they differed in several aspects. The L. chinensis grown in the aeolian sandy soils had higher water potential and chlorophyll content and lower proline content in their leaves than those grown in the salt-alkalized habitat, and the grey-green ecotype of L. chinensis in both types of soils had higher water potential, chlorophyll and proline contents than the yellow-green ecotype. Besides, grey-green ecotypes had higher salt-alkaline tolerance than the yellow-green ecotype. The stepwise regression analysis showed that soil conductance and pH value were the main ecological factors affecting the physiology of L. chinensis. From the natural distribution of the two ecotypes, we considered that salt-alkaline in the soils is the leading factor in determining ecotypic variation of L. chinensis. The two ecotypes were first named grey-green and yellow-green ecotypes respectively.
Keywords:L  chinensis  ecotype  adaptability  variation  ecological factor  salt-alkaline in soil  
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