玻璃钢定向器热弹性能数值仿真与分析

玻璃钢定向器在火箭弹和高温燃气流作用下,呈现出热弹耦合的复杂力学特性。采用有限元法对某型号玻璃钢定向器进行燃气流场和热弹耦合数值仿真与分析,掌握了燃气流场的分布及对定向器的影响情况,得到了玻璃钢定向器热-结构耦合的各数值结果和热弹特性,了解了物理特性参数变化对定向器热弹性能参数的影响规律。结果表明燃气流对定向器热作用非常强,定向器经热传导从内到外温度呈梯度分布,经5分钟后,管体温度逐渐和周围空气介质温度趋于一致,物理特性参数变化对定向器热弹性能参数值产生一定的影响。本仿真研究为玻璃钢定向器的热性能设计和结构设计提供了理论依据和重要参考。

Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Thermal and Elastic Performance for Glass-steel Launch Tube

The glass-steel launch tube takes on complex mechanics characteristic of thermal and elastic coupling under the action of rocket projectile and high temperature burning gas jet flow. The numerical simulation and analysis of burning gas jet flow fields and thermal-elastic coupling were done with finite element method for a certain type glass-steel launch tube. Then the distribution of burning gas jet flow field and influence to launch tube were mastered,the numerical results and thermal-elastic characteristi...