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科技型小企业新产品研发项目的SPA综合评价方法研究
引用本文:张静文,徐渝.科技型小企业新产品研发项目的SPA综合评价方法研究[J].科学管理研究,2003,21(5).
作者姓名:张静文  徐渝
作者单位:西安交通大学管理学院,西安,710049
基金项目:西安市科学技术局软科学基金资助项目 (R2 0 0 2 14 )
摘    要:高新产品的研发是科技型小企业可持续发展的根源 ,但对高技术项目的投资却具有极高的风险。本文针对科技型小企业新产品研发项目的特征 ,建立了包含概率和项目目标三因素的风险评价指标体系 ;依据确立的指标体系 ,给出了使用集对分析综合评价的数学模型。最后 ,用一个实例说明了集对分析在科技型小企业新产品研发项目风险评价中的应用

关 键 词:科技型小企业  新产品研发  集对分析  风险评价

Research on a Comprehensive Assessment Method of New Product R&D Projects in Technology- Based Small Business: Set Pair Analysis
ZHANG Jing-wen,XU Yu.Research on a Comprehensive Assessment Method of New Product R&D Projects in Technology- Based Small Business: Set Pair Analysis[J].Scientific Management Research,2003,21(5).
Authors:ZHANG Jing-wen  XU Yu
Abstract:For technology-based small businesses (TSB), the source of sustainable progress lies in the R&D of new technology products, but the investment of high-tech projects is characterized by very huge venture. Aiming at the nature of new product R&D projects (NPRDP) in TSB, a systematical guideline system to risk factors is established in this paper, it contains probability and three project's objective; and then the mathematical model of a comprehensive assessment, which is the Set Pair Analysis (SPA), is presented according to the built guideline. Finally, an example is adopted to clarify the application of SPA for NPRDP in TSB.
Keywords:technology-based small business  new products R&D  set pair analysis  risk assessment
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