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Fabrication and characterization of nanocrystalline Al/Al12(Fe,V)3Si alloys by consolidation of mechanically alloyed powders
作者姓名:Hamid  Ashrafi  Rahmatollah  Emadi  Mohammad  Hosein  Enayati
作者单位:Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
摘    要:The aim of this study was to produce bulk nanocrystalline Al/Al12(Fe,V)3Si alloys by mechanical alloying (MA) and subsequent hot pressing (HP) of elemental powders. A nanostructured Al-based solid solution was formed by MA of elemental powders for 60 h. After HP of the as-milled powders at 550℃ for 20 min, the Al12(Fe,V)3Si phase was precipitated in a nanocrystalline Al matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the bulk samples represented a homogeneous and uniform microstructure that was superior to those previously obtained by rapid solidification-powder metallurgy (RS-PM). Nanostructured Al-8.5Fe-1.3V-1.7Si and Al-11.6Fe-1.3V-2.3Si alloys ex-hibited high HV hardness values of~205 and~254, respectively, which are significantly higher than those reported for the RS-PM counter-parts.

关 键 词:机械合金化  元素粉末  纳米铝  扫描电子显微镜  制造  整合  特性  纳米晶体

Fabrication and characterization of nanocrystalline Al/Al12(Fe,V)3Si alloys by consolidation of mechanically alloyed powders
Hamid Ashrafi Rahmatollah Emadi Mohammad Hosein Enayati.Fabrication and characterization of nanocrystalline Al/Al12(Fe,V)3Si alloys by consolidation of mechanically alloyed powders[J].International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials,2014,21(7):711-719.
Authors:Hamid Ashrafi  Rahmatollah Emadi  Mohammad Hosein Enayati
Institution:1. Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran
Abstract:The aim of this study was to produce bulk nanocrystalline Al/Al12(Fe,V)3Si alloys by mechanical alloying (MA) and subsequent hot pressing (HP) of elemental powders. A nanostructured Al-based solid solution was formed by MA of elemental powders for 60 h. After HP of the as-milled powders at 550°C for 20 min, the Al12(Fe,V)3Si phase was precipitated in a nanocrystalline Al matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the bulk samples represented a homogeneous and uniform microstructure that was superior to those previously obtained by rapid solidification-powder metallurgy (RS-PM). Nanostructured Al-8.5Fe-1.3V-1.7Si and Al-11.6Fe-1.3V-2.3Si alloys exhibited high HV hardness values of ~205 and ~254, respectively, which are significantly higher than those reported for the RS-PM counterparts.
Keywords:aluminum alloys  nanostructured materials  mechanical alloying  hot pressing  hardness
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