| 1995～2006年中国农户消费结构变化研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 高梦滔,毕岚岚. 1995～2006年中国农户消费结构变化研究[J]. 云南民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 20(5): 422-429. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8513.2011.05.023 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高梦滔 毕岚岚 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南民族大学经济学院,云南昆明,650031 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金(07CJY037); 云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才项目(2008PY038); 云南省高校科技创新团队项目(CYN2010011) |
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| 摘 要： | 利用ELES需求系统分析了中国8个省农户1995～2006年的需求函数,研究的主要结论表明中国农户的消费不平等程度大于收入的不平等程度.Engel系数约0.24,并且从20世纪90年代以来就趋于稳定.目前已经从温饱阶段全面进入消费的质量提升阶段,基本消费占实际消费的比例大致80%;消费项目中,收入弹性较高的主要是住房、用品、旅游、交通通讯、衣着项目;价格弹性较高的则是旅游、住房、用品、保险4个项目,并且这些项目的价格弹性还有逐年增加的趋势.
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| 关 键 词： | 农户 消费 需求函数 不平等 |
The Changes of the Consumption Structure of Farming Household in China between 1995 and 2006 |
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| GAO Meng-tao,BI Lan-lan. The Changes of the Consumption Structure of Farming Household in China between 1995 and 2006[J]. Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Natural Sciences Edition, 2011, 20(5): 422-429. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8513.2011.05.023 |
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| Authors: | GAO Meng-tao BI Lan-lan |
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| Affiliation: | GAO Meng-tao,BI Lan-lan(School of Economics,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650031,China) |
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| Abstract: | By using a micro-panel database from eight provinces in China,this paper analyzes the demand function of the farming households.The main findings include that the inequality of consumption is larger than its income's inequality with the variation accounting for about 70%.The farmer's Engel coefficient is 0.24 and it is stable from 1995 to 2006.The ELES estimation shows the housing,the durable goods,the tour,the communication and the clothing items with higher income elasticity while the insurance,the housin... |
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| Keywords: | farming household consumption demand function inequality |
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