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半线性积分微分方程的初边值问题
引用本文:曾有栋,陈祖墀.半线性积分微分方程的初边值问题[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2001,31(2):127-134.
作者姓名:曾有栋  陈祖墀
作者单位:中国科学技术大学数学系,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10071080)
摘    要:介绍了一类椭圆型方程的非局部特征值问题,通过在一个Sobolev空间选取特特殊基,并利用Faedo-Galerkin方法和能量估计讨论了问题当F(u,x,t)是一类具体函数时的整体解的存在性与唯一性,当F(u,x,t)=up-1u时,研究了解的爆破问题,最后,利用极大单调算子理论证明了问题的关于时间的周期解的存在性与唯一性。

关 键 词:Faedo-Galerkin方法  整体解  周期解  极大单调算子  积分微分方程  初边值  特征值
文章编号:0253-2778(2001)02-0127-08

The Initial-Boundary Value Problem for Semilinear Integral-Differential Equotions
ZENG You-dong,CHEN Zu-chi.The Initial-Boundary Value Problem for Semilinear Integral-Differential Equotions[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2001,31(2):127-134.
Authors:ZENG You-dong  CHEN Zu-chi
Abstract:A non-local eigenvalue problem is studied for a kind of elliptic equations. Since the maxi mum principle in partial differential equations is invalid for this kind of equations, the super-sub solu tion method can not be applied. By choosing a special base in a Sobolev space, applying the Faedo Galerkin method and the energy estimates we get, in Section 3, the existence and the uniqueness of the global solution to the above problem for certain functions F. In Section 4, we consider the blowing-up situation of the solution to the problem for a specified F. We get that if the initial data u0 ≠ 0 and the energy of u is non-positive, then the solution of the problem must blow up in a finite time. Finally, using the theory of maximal monotonic operators, the existence and uniqueness of the periodic solution to the problem is considered and it is proved that there is only one periodic solution provided f( x, t ) ∈ LP'(Q) where Q=Ω x (0, T ).
Keywords:Faedo-Galerkin method  maximal monotonic operators  global solution  periodic solution    blowing-up of solution
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