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样本数相同组方差齐性检验的探讨
引用本文:包和平,包德喜,牛英春.样本数相同组方差齐性检验的探讨[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2006,21(4):381-382.
作者姓名:包和平  包德喜  牛英春
作者单位:内蒙古民族大学,数学与计算机科学学院,内蒙古,通辽,028043
摘    要:方差分析的应用条件是各总体的方差相等.因此,在方差分析之前,需进行方差齐性检验,一般用Bartlett检验.但这一方法要求分布是正态分布且计算繁琐,而用Hartleg检验和Cochran检验计算方便,方法实用;尤其Cochran 检验利用了更多的样本信息,因此显得更灵敏.对有轻微偏倚的分,Cochran检验也适用.

关 键 词:方差齐性检验  Hartleg检验  Cochran检验
文章编号:1671-0185(2006)04-0381-02
修稿时间:2006年3月10日

Research on Equdlity Examination of Variances of Serieses With Same Number Of Samples
BAO He-ping,BAO De-xi,NIU Ying-chun.Research on Equdlity Examination of Variances of Serieses With Same Number Of Samples[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities(Natural Sciences),2006,21(4):381-382.
Authors:BAO He-ping  BAO De-xi  NIU Ying-chun
Abstract:Applying Conditions of Variance analysis are that variance of any a totality is equal to another.So,the equality examinations(Bartlett examination is adopted usually) are needed before Variance analysis,But the eistribution must be normal distribution and calculation is complilated in the method.Hartleg examination and Cochran examination can give us convenience,Forthe more,Cochran examination is better because it makes use of more sample information.At the same time,Cochran examination is adapt to slight deviational distribution.
Keywords:Variance homogeneity examination  Hartleg examination  Cochran examination  
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