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《阅微草堂笔记》科技内容初探
引用本文:刘增强. 《阅微草堂笔记》科技内容初探[J]. 山西大同大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(2): 89-93
作者姓名:刘增强
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学科学技术史研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022
摘    要:从科技史角度,对素以志怪小说而闻名于世的《阅微草堂笔记》进行了初步探讨,阐释其中科学技术和西方文化等内容。认为著者纪昀对中国古代科技虽有了解,但并不精通。对西方文化的态度也是既惊奇西方科技的先进,又担心传教士意图不纯。所以,纪昀对科技内容仅仅是谨慎地关注。《阅微草堂笔记》记载的科技内容虽然所占比例很小,但却具有很重要的史料价值。

关 键 词:阅微草堂笔记  纪昀  地圆说  神臂弓  火铳

Research on Science and Technology in Fantastic Tales by JI Yun.
LIU Zeng-qiang. Research on Science and Technology in Fantastic Tales by JI Yun.[J]. Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition), 2014, 0(2): 89-93
Authors:LIU Zeng-qiang
Affiliation:LIU Zeng-qiang (Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot Inner Mongolia, 010022)
Abstract:Fantastic Tales by JI Yun is known for mystery stories. The article tries to extract and comment on science and technology in this book from the perspective of the history of science. JI Yun is not proficient in Chinese traditional technology. The attitude he holds to western culture are both surprised and worried. He is afraid that the missionaries have another intention. He just pays a little attention to science and technology. Although the book has a small proportion of science and technology, it contributes a significant historical value.
Keywords:Fantastic Tales by JI Yun  JI Yun  The Idea of a Spherical Earth  Shenbi crossbow  musket
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