论苏珊·桑塔格美学思想的文学意义

“反对阐释”和“新感受力”是苏珊·桑塔格早期美学思想的主要观点和标志性词汇，它们对于当下的文学研究产生了重要影响。“反对阐释”即反对对文艺作品内容作深度解释，它为当下文本被“过度阐释”这一文学问题提供了理论解决策略。“新感受力”强调的是一份完整的感觉体验，而文学鉴赏与创作作为一种过程体验，实现了文学审美的“浑融性”诉求。随着理论语境的不断转换，“反对阐释”也体现出一种时代性，带有反“逻各斯中心主义”的“解构”意味，它深刻改变了传统的图一文相互印证的关系。

On the Literary Significance of the Aesthetic Ideas of Susan Sontag

＂Against Interpretation＂ and ＂New Sensibility＂ are the iconic words of Susan Sontag early aesthetic thoughts. They have an important impact on the current literature research. The meaning of ＂Against Interpretation＂ is the opposition with explaining the con- tents of the literary and artistic works in depth, providing a theoretical resolution strategy for the present text of ＂over - interpretation＂ of this literary phenomenon. The ＂new sensibility＂ focuses on a complete sensory experience, and literary appreciation and creation ex- perience as a process of experience realize the literary aesthetic demands of the ＂perfect integration＂. With the continuous conversion of the theoretical context, ＂Against Interpretation＂ is also reflected the characteristics of the times, with the meaning of anti - logocen- tric ＂deconstruction＂ , which profoundly changes the traditional relationship of the mutual interpretation between the text and the im- age.