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金属硝酸盐对甲苯一段硝化的研究
引用本文:蔡春,吕春绪.金属硝酸盐对甲苯一段硝化的研究[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),1993(3).
作者姓名:蔡春  吕春绪
作者单位:华东工学院化工学院 (蔡春),华东工学院化工学院(吕春绪)
摘    要:金属硝酸盐可以对芳香族化合物进行硝化反应,文中主要研究了Menke条件下金属硝酸盐对甲苯的一段硝化,以硝酸铜为例研究了醋酐用量、反应温度及溶剂性质对产物得率及异构体比例的影响,并对实验结果进行了讨论。

关 键 词:硝酸盐  甲苯  Menke条件

Studies on the Mononitration of Toluene with Metallic Nitrates
Cai Chun Chemical Engineering School.Studies on the Mononitration of Toluene with Metallic Nitrates[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nature Science),1993(3).
Authors:Cai Chun Chemical Engineering School
Institution:Cai Chun Chemical Engineering School
Abstract:Aromatic compounds can be nitrated with metallic ni-trates, the mononitration of toluene with metallic nitrates under theMenke condition has been studied, with cupric nitrate as an example,effects of the amount of acetic anhydride used, reaction temperatureand solvent on the yield and the isomer ratio of the product have beeninvestigated, and some experimental results have been discussed.
Keywords:nitrates  toluene  Menke condition  
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