中国航海教育改革与发展初探

阐述了中国航海教育的现况,对中国航海教育改革与发展政策进行了初步探讨,认为中国航海教育的改革与发展应满足国家经济发展与国际航运业发展的需求,并对政府在发展航海教育中的关键作用、航海教育管理制度、航海教育投资和融资、航海专业技师队伍建设、航海专业学生的海上实习与模拟器培训、半军事化管理、招生和就业等方面的政策提出了具体建议.

Policy on the reforms and improvements of maritime education in China

This paper provides an overview of the current status of maritime education in China and discussesthe reforms and improvements of Chinese maritime education for the future. The author also discusses fur-ther possible reforms in the administration of MET in China; given the opportunity of administrative sys-tem changes in MET institutions, the Chinese maritime education system shall meet the demands of nation-al economic development and international shipping. Some critical issues are here presented in depth, in-cluding the key role the Chinese government plays in maritime education, optimizing the utilization of re-sources in maritime education, the MET administrative system, funds and financing, the training of METinstructors, on board and simulator training for students, regimental management of students and enroll-ment and employment of students.