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白于山区仁用杏生产中存在的问题及对策
引用本文:刘月梅,白小安.白于山区仁用杏生产中存在的问题及对策[J].延安大学学报(自然科学版),2007,26(3):77-79.
作者姓名:刘月梅  白小安
作者单位:1. 延安职业技术学院
2. 延安市退耕还林工程管理办公室,陕西,延安,716000
摘    要:通过对白于山区气候环境和栽培现状的分析,认为仁用杏在该区长年花而不实的首要原因是花期和幼果期的冻害,其次是品种、园址选择不当,管理粗放;提出生产中应积极选育、引进抗霜冻品种和晚开花品种,园址选择上避开传统的向阳南坡,在借鉴现代高标准果园建园方案的基础上实行集约化管理,提高仁用杏产量。

关 键 词:仁用杏  冻害  花期  园址  对策
文章编号:1004-602X(2007)03-0077-03
收稿时间:2007-04-16
修稿时间:2007年4月16日

Problems and Advices of Almond-apricot Production in Baiyushan Mountainous Area
LIU Yue-mei,BAI Xiao-an.Problems and Advices of Almond-apricot Production in Baiyushan Mountainous Area[J].Journal of Yan'an University(Natural Science Edition),2007,26(3):77-79.
Authors:LIU Yue-mei  BAI Xiao-an
Institution:1. Yanan Vocatinal and Technical College;2. Administrant Office of Converting Land for Forestry and Pasture Project of Yanan, Yanan, Shaanxi 716000
Abstract:On the analysis of climate and cultivate current situation,the main problems of almond-apricot production in Baiyushan mountainous area have been unveiled.The main reason for almond-apricot trees only blossoming but not fruiting is that florescence and fruiting phase of Almond-apricot encounters frost,which is very easy to injury the flower and young fruit.Other reasons include the breed garden location choice are improper and administration is rough.Some suggestions were put forward in order to these problems.
Keywords:almond-apricot  freeze injury  florescence  garden location  countermeasure
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