中国自然垄断产业的价格规制模型

由于自然垄断产业自身的特殊性,因此它在国民经济中占据着十分重要的地位,而其价格规制一直以来都受到政府的高度关注.在说明了中国自然垄断产业价格规制中存在的一系列问题后,分析和评述了发达国家的价格上限规制模型,指出了它的优点和缺点,并进一步地将其与公平报酬率规制进行比较.最后在此基础上,结合中国实际,把自然垄断产业依据一定的标准进行分类,设计出具有中国特色的自然垄断产业价格规制模型.

Price Regulation Model of Natural Monopolistic Industry in China

Because of the specialty of natural monopolistic industry, it occupies a very important position in national e-conomy, and government pays much more attention to its price regulation all the time. After pointing out the problems of price regulation of Chinese natural monopolistic industry, the article analyzes and comments on price cap regulation of developed countries, puts forward its advantage and disadvantage, and compares it to rate of return regulation. Finally on the base of them and considering Chinese reality, it classifies natural monopolistic industry according to certain standard, and designs price regulation model of the industry with Chinese characters.