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单向可替代报童问题的最优在线订货策略
引用本文:翟阳阳,徐寅峰,张惠丽.单向可替代报童问题的最优在线订货策略[J].系统工程,2011(3).
作者姓名:翟阳阳  徐寅峰  张惠丽
作者单位:西安交通大学管理学院;过程控制与效率工程教育部重点实验室;智能网络与网络安全教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071123);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60736027);国家自然科学基金创新群体资助项目(60921003)
摘    要:针对需求信息未知的情形,建立了单周期具有单向可替代性的两产品在线订货报童模型,设计了有效的在线订货策略并进行竞争分析,给出了该问题的最优竞争比以及对应的最优订货量。最后通过对相关算例的分析,表明本文所设计的在线策略具有合理性和有效性。

关 键 词:报童模型  替代率  在线订货策略  竞争比  

The Optimal Online Order Strategy of One-way Newsboy Problem with Substitutability
ZHAI Yang-yang,XU Yin-feng,ZHANG Hui-li.The Optimal Online Order Strategy of One-way Newsboy Problem with Substitutability[J].Systems Engineering,2011(3).
Authors:ZHAI Yang-yang    XU Yin-feng  ZHANG Hui-li
Institution:ZHAI Yang-yang1,2,3,XU Yin-feng1,ZHANG Hui-li1,3(1.School of Management,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China,2.Ministry of Education Key Lab for Process Control & Efficiency Engineering,3.Ministry of Education Key Lab for Intelligent Networks and Network Security,China)
Abstract:The newsboy problem has always been an important issue in inventory management.The exiting substitutable newsboy models always describe and measure demand with probability and distribution function.However,in reality,it is often difficult to exactly characterize the demand.This paper considers the online newsboy problem with one-way substitution and unknown demand information.It presents an online order strategy for this problem with a matching optimal competitive ratio.The numerical example demonstrates th...
Keywords:Newsboy Problem  Substitution Rate  Online Order Strategy  Competitive Ratio  
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