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基于模糊PID的移动机器人控制系统的设计
引用本文:周立丽,韩伟,张志伟,李丹丹,王秀清.基于模糊PID的移动机器人控制系统的设计[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2011,26(2).
作者姓名:周立丽  韩伟  张志伟  李丹丹  王秀清
作者单位:1. 内蒙古民族大学,物理与电子信息学院,内蒙古,通辽,028043;哈尔滨理工大学,测控技术与通信工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
2. 内蒙古民族大学,物理与电子信息学院,内蒙古,通辽,028043
基金项目:内蒙古民族大学校级科研项目
摘    要:利用牛顿-欧拉的方法建立了轮式移动机器人的动力学模型,为保证模型的精确性考虑了电机的动力学特性.针对传统的PID控制方法对数学模型要求较高的缺点引入了一种模糊PID控制策略.文中详细的给出了控制算法实现步骤,即模糊化,模糊规则的制定,模糊推理,解模糊.最后介绍了系统的软硬件构架.

关 键 词:轮式移动机器人  模糊PID  运动控制  模糊推理

The Design of Mobile Robot Control System Based on Fuzzy PID
ZHOU Li-li,HAN Wei,XHANG Zhi-wei,LI Dan-dan,WANG Xiu-qing.The Design of Mobile Robot Control System Based on Fuzzy PID[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities(Natural Sciences),2011,26(2).
Authors:ZHOU Li-li  HAN Wei  XHANG Zhi-wei  LI Dan-dan  WANG Xiu-qing
Institution:ZHOU Li-li~(1,2),HAN Wei~1,XHANG Zhi-wei~1,LI Dan-dan~1,WANG Xiu-qing~1 (1.College of Physics and Electronic information,Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities,Tongliao 028043,China,2.College of Measure-control Technology & Communication Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150040,China)
Abstract:A dynamic model of a mobile robot was obtained by using Newton-Euler approach.For a more accurate model the dynamic characteristics of motor was considered.A fuzzy proportion-integral-derivative (PID)control strategy is proposed because of that traditional PID control strategy require a very accurate model.The implementation steps of the algorithm are discussed in dative.That is fuzzification,formulation of the fuzzy rules,fuzzy reasoning and defuzzification.At last,the structure framework of the system is ...
Keywords:Wheeled mobile robot  Fuzzy PID  Motion control  Fuzzy reasoning  
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