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聚氧乙烯型非离子表面活性剂的电喷雾质谱行为
引用本文:刘壮峻,陈卫东,朱凤英,王复. 聚氧乙烯型非离子表面活性剂的电喷雾质谱行为[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 31(6): 825-828
作者姓名:刘壮峻  陈卫东  朱凤英  王复
作者单位:华东理工大学分析测试中心,上海,200237;华东理工大学分析测试中心,上海,200237;华东理工大学分析测试中心,上海,200237;华东理工大学分析测试中心,上海,200237
摘    要:聚氧乙烯型表面活性剂是一类重要的非离子型表面活性剂,易与阳离子形成加合离子[M+X]^+。应用电喷雾飞行时间质谱仪(ESI—TOF—MS),以直接进样的方式,对壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚加合离子进行了研究。通常在谱图中可见钠、钾加合离子[M+-Na]^+、[M+K]^+。样品中的钠、钾离子的浓度影响对应加合离子的谱峰强度。样品中加入.MgCl2,可在谱图上观察到[M+MgCl]^+离子的谱峰。用高分辨电喷雾质谱确定[M+18]^+峰对应于[M+NH4]^+。

关 键 词:壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚  电喷雾质谱  表面活性剂  加合离子
文章编号:1006-3080(2005)06-0825-04
收稿时间:2004-12-28
修稿时间:2004-12-28

Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometric Behavior of Ethoxylates Surfactant
LIU Zhuang-jun,CHEN Wei-dong,ZHU Feng-ying,WANG Fu. Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometric Behavior of Ethoxylates Surfactant[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2005, 31(6): 825-828
Authors:LIU Zhuang-jun  CHEN Wei-dong  ZHU Feng-ying  WANG Fu
Affiliation:Analysis and Research Center, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:Etyoxylates are an important group of nonionic surfactants.A method of direct infusion analysis by electrospray ionization(ESI) time-of-flight(TOF) mass spectrometry(MS) has been used to determine nonylphenol ethoxylates(NPEO) adducts. Common sodium and potassium adducts~+,~+ were observed in spectrum.With the addition of MgCl_2,NPEO form the adduct of [M+MgCl]~+.Through comparison of spectra,addtion of various amount of K~+ into NPEO samples could display the change of peak intensity between ~+ and ~+.ESI/MS high-resolution spectrum was used to confirm corresponding to [M+NH_4]~+.
Keywords:nonylphenol ethoxylates  ESI/MS   surfactant   adduction
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