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中国竹类真菌资源和多样性(英文)
引用本文:周德群,凯文.海德,丽莲.维瑞蒙德.中国竹类真菌资源和多样性(英文)[J].贵州科学,2000(Z1).
作者姓名:周德群  凯文.海德  丽莲.维瑞蒙德
作者单位:香港大学生态及生物多样性系真菌多样性研究中心(周德群,凯文.海德),香港城市大学生物及化学系(丽莲.维瑞蒙德)
摘    要:本文作者对中国竹类真菌的研究历史、多样性、生活史、地理分布、寄主选择性、组织选择性和竹类真菌的演替作了文献综述。至今中国大陆已经报道了 189种包括 75属竹类真菌 ;此外在香港还报道了 79种包括 58属的竹类真菌。这些竹类真菌大多数是子囊菌 ,其次为担子菌和半知菌。柄锈科 (Pucciniaceae)种类多样性最丰富 ,有 2 0种 ;次之为黑痣菌科 (Phyllachoraceae)有 15种 ,炭角菌科 (Xylariaceae)有 9种 ,煤炱科 (Capnodiaceae)有 8种。

关 键 词:竹类  真菌  多样性  中国  香港

Resources and diversity of bambusicolous fungi in China
ZHOU De Qun ,Kevin D Hyde and Lilian L P Vrijmoed.Resources and diversity of bambusicolous fungi in China[J].Guizhou Science,2000(Z1).
Authors:ZHOU De Qun  Kevin D Hyde and Lilian L P Vrijmoed
Institution:ZHOU De Qun 1,Kevin D Hyde 1 and Lilian L P Vrijmoed 2
Abstract:The authors reviewed bambusicolous fungi based on literature study. Research history, biodiversity, lifestyle, geographical distribution, host specificity, tissue specificity and succession of bambusicolous fungi were reviewed. To date 189 species in 75 genera of bamboo fungi from China and 79 bambusicolous species fungi in 58 genera from Hong Kong have been reported. Most of them are ascomycetes, followed by basidiomycetes and then hyphomycetes. The family Pucciniaceae (rust fungi) has the richest species divesity (20 species), followed by the Phyllachoraceae with 15 species, Xylariaceae with 9 species and Capnodiaceae with 8 species.
Keywords:bamboo  fungi  diversity  China  Hong Kong
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