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一种新的Bayes网络条件概率学习方法
引用本文:汪荣贵,高隽,张佑生,彭青松.一种新的Bayes网络条件概率学习方法[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2005,35(5):701-710.
作者姓名:汪荣贵  高隽  张佑生  彭青松
作者单位:合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目,安徽省自然科学基金,安徽省优秀青年科技基金
摘    要:针对大规模Bayes网络的条件概率赋值问题,提出一种学习方法.首先使用类层次结构定义一种新的基于层次的Bayes网络模型,用于表示大规模Bayes网络.然后将训练数据集由单个数据表的形式转化成多表数据库,其中每个数据库表对应一个Bayes网络模块.在此基础上导出条件概率计算公式,从每个数据库表中算出相应的Bayes网络模块的条件概率表,由此实现对整个层次Bayes网络的概率赋值.通过适当增加数据库表的数目来控制每个表中属性的个数,保证计算的可行性.将层次Bayes网络及计算公式用于解决图像中文本的自动检测与定位问题,实验结果表明了它们的有效性.

关 键 词:Bayes网络  类层次结构  层次Bayes网络  机器学习  文本检测
文章编号:0253-2778(2005)05-0701-10
收稿时间:2004-03-01
修稿时间:2004-09-01

A New Approach to Learning Conditional Probabilities in Bayesian Networks
WANG Rong-gui,GAO Jun,ZHANG You-sheng,PENG Qing-song.A New Approach to Learning Conditional Probabilities in Bayesian Networks[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2005,35(5):701-710.
Authors:WANG Rong-gui  GAO Jun  ZHANG You-sheng  PENG Qing-song
Institution:School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Abstract:A learning approach is proposed to assignation in large scale Bayesian networks. model is defined based on class hierarchical solve the problems of conditional probability Firstly, a new hierarchical Bayesian Network structure, which is used to represent large scale Bayesian networks. Then, the train data set is changed from a single table to a database composed of some database tables. And each database table corresponds to a Bayesian network block. Based on that, a formula of conditional probability is developed. And each conditional probabilistic table of Bayesian network block can be calculated from the database tables respectively. Proper adjustment of the attribute number in each database table can assure the validity of this learning approach. Experiments in automatic detection and location of texts in images show the feasibility of this hierarchical Bayesian network and learning approach.
Keywords:Bayesian networks  class hierarchical structure  hierarchical Bayesian network  machine learning  text detections
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