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大多普勒偏移下直接序列扩频信号捕获新方法
引用本文:董智红,吴嗣亮.大多普勒偏移下直接序列扩频信号捕获新方法[J].系统工程与电子技术,2008,30(8).
作者姓名:董智红  吴嗣亮
作者单位:北京理工大学电子工程系,北京,100081
摘    要:针对具有大多普勒偏移的直接序列扩频信号捕获问题,提出一种基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)的多普勒和伪码分别并行搜索的捕获新方法.该方法利用伪码二相调制特性,通过乘法消除伪码影响,得到多普勒估计值,在此基础上运用圆周相关法得到的伪码相位估计值.计算机仿真表明,它能更快、更高精度地完成多普勒频率一伪码相位的二维搜索,且捕获时间与多普勒偏移大小无关,尤其适用于大多普勒环境.

关 键 词:雷达  捕获  快速傅里叶变换(FFT)  大多普勒偏移  直接序列扩频信号

New acquisition method for DSSS with large Doppler
DONG Zhi-hong,WU Si-liang.New acquisition method for DSSS with large Doppler[J].System Engineering and Electronics,2008,30(8).
Authors:DONG Zhi-hong  WU Si-liang
Abstract:Aiming at the acquisition problem of direct sequence spread-spectrum(DSSS) signals with large Doppler offset,a new method based on fast Fourier transform(FFT) is proposed.This method estimates Doppler frequency by eliminating PN code two-phase modulation effect,then gains code phase estimation by circular correlation.The parallel search of Doppler and code phase makes acquisition time hold a constant value.Computer simulations indicate that the acquisition time with this method is much shorter than others and it is independent of Doppler offset.
Keywords:radar  acquisition  FFT  large Doppler offset  direct sequence spread-spectrum signals
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