移就辞格“的”异常描写功能的认知阐释

在白描语言中,结构助词的的描写功能植基于中心词所指说的对象的情景属性,故兼具向心性和客观性。在移就辞格中,附丽于的的前置定语超越了中心词概念的畛域,存在语义异指现象,的具有离心性;由于情感、态度、立场等主观因素侵染了整个定中结构,的的描写功能也具有主观性。

A Cognitive Explication on the Abnormal Descriptive Performances of de in Transferred Epithet

In literal language,the descriptive performance of the structural auxiliary word de is based on the situational properties of the object to which the noun refers,indeed the description is both endocentric and objective.In contrast,the pre-modifier in transferred epithet escapes from the scope of the lexical concept of the noun,thus the semantic orientation deviates from the centre of the attributive structure,in which de is characterized by exocentric description.Inasmuch the subjective elements such as emotions,attitudes and viewpoints of interlocutors infect the whole expression,the descriptive performance of de is also deemed to be subjective in this figure of speech.