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探讨方阵的因子分解与其零度之关系
引用本文:郑长和.探讨方阵的因子分解与其零度之关系[J].汕头大学学报(自然科学版),1998(1).
作者姓名:郑长和
作者单位:汕头教育学院数学系!汕头,515041
摘    要:本文讨论在一般数域F上任一方阵的因子分解与零度之关系,论证了一个方阵化为两个或两个以上对称矩阵的乘积时,其零度之间必须满足的条件,并给出矩阵进行因子分解的实际方法.

关 键 词:若当标准形  对称矩阵  零度  初等因子  相似  合同  直和

Studies on the relationship between the factorization of a square matrix and its nullities
Zhang Changhe.Studies on the relationship between the factorization of a square matrix and its nullities[J].Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition),1998(1).
Authors:Zhang Changhe
Institution:Department of Mathematics. Shantou Pedagogical College. Shantou. 515041
Abstract:In this paper we discuss the relationship between the factorization of a square matrix over a field F and its nullify, expound and prove the necessary conditions for the relation between the nullities of the derived symmetric matrices when a square matrix is changed into the product of two or over two symmetric matrices, and present pratical methods for the factorization of a matrix.
Keywords:Jordan standard block  symmetric matrix  nullity  elementary divisor  similarity  congruence  
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