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谐波小波在旋转机械故障诊断中的应用
引用本文:李彦彦,华晨辉. 谐波小波在旋转机械故障诊断中的应用[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 31(1): 123-126
作者姓名:李彦彦  华晨辉
作者单位:1. 河南城建学院土木与材料工程系,河南平顶山,467036
2. 电子科技大学成都学院电子信息工程系,四川成都,611731
基金项目:河南省科技攻关基金资助项目(092102310233)
摘    要:为了对具有非平稳信号的旋转机械的轴心轨迹形状进行识别,提出一种基于谐波小波滤波提纯的方法.谐波小波具有明确的函数表达式,算法实现简单,具有良好的"盒形"频谱特性,能将信号不交叠且不遗漏地分解到相互独立的空间,便于信号特征的提取.采用谐波小波进行滤波提纯,可以将故障信息从原始轴心轨迹信号中分离出来,从而获得轴心轨迹的形状,为旋转机械的故障诊断提供了依据.大量仿真试验表明,该滤波提纯方法简单,具有较强的实用价值.

关 键 词:旋转机械  谐波小波  故障诊断  轴心轨迹  滤波提纯  识别  小波  振动信号

Application of harmonic wavelet in rotating machinery fault diagnosis
LI Yanyan , HUA Chenhui. Application of harmonic wavelet in rotating machinery fault diagnosis[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition), 2012, 31(1): 123-126
Authors:LI Yanyan    HUA Chenhui
Affiliation:1.Department of Civil & Materials Engineering,Henan University of Urban Construction,Pingdingshan 467036,China;2.Department of Electronic Information Engineering,Chengdu College,University of Electronic Science And Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China)
Abstract:In order to identify the shaft orbit of rotating machinery with a non stationary signal,a filter purification method based on harmonic wavelet is developed.Harmonic wavelet has clear function expressions and simple algorithms.In addition,it owns a good box shape spectrum characteristic,and can decompose signal into independent space in a neither overlapping nor missing manner,which is convenient for extracting signal features.Harmonic wavelet filter purification can separate fault information from the original signals of shaft orbit.Therefore,the shape of the shaft orbit can be obtained,which provides the basis for fault diagnosis on rotating machinery.The simulation experiments show that the filter purification method is simple,and has a practical value.
Keywords:rotating machinery  harmonic wavelet  fault diagnosis  shaft orbit  filter purification  identification  wavelets  vibration signal
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