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燃用橡胶籽生物柴油柴油机的性能与排放特性
引用本文:张建春,金付强,杨儒,李敏,郝新敏,张华.燃用橡胶籽生物柴油柴油机的性能与排放特性[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2009,36(2):81-86.
作者姓名:张建春  金付强  杨儒  李敏  郝新敏  张华
作者单位:北京化工大学,化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京,100029;总后勤部军需装备研究所,北京,100088;北京化工大学,化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京,100029;总后勤部军需装备研究所,北京,100088
摘    要:按体积比将20%的橡胶籽油生物柴油与80%的-10#柴油混合配制了B20生物柴油,12150ZL型涡轮增压柴油机和福田风景BT6516B1DBA型面包柴油车上研究了燃用B20时的外特性、负荷特性、万有特性以及自由加速烟度与排放特性。结果表明,与燃用-10#柴油相比,柴油机燃用B20时燃油消耗升幅不高于1.7%,而功率和转矩分别升高0.16%~1.16%和0.07%~1.17%,最大爆发压力变化不大,并且排气温度和烟度值均有所降低。燃用B20有助于降低污染物排放,与燃用-10#柴油相比,自由加速烟度的净化率达15.79%。

关 键 词:生物柴油  混合燃料  柴油机  燃料试验
收稿时间:2008-05-14

Performance and emission of diesel engine fuelled with rubber seed oil biodiesel
ZHANG JianChun,JIN FuQiang,YANG Ru,LI Min,HAO XinMin,ZHANG Hua.Performance and emission of diesel engine fuelled with rubber seed oil biodiesel[J].Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology,2009,36(2):81-86.
Authors:ZHANG JianChun  JIN FuQiang  YANG Ru  LI Min  HAO XinMin  ZHANG Hua
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029; 2. The Quartermaster Institute of General Logistics Department of CPLA, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:Engine performance tests,including external,load and universal characteristics as well as smoke at free acceleration and pollutant emission were carried out on a 12150ZL turbo diesel engine and a BT6516B1DBA Futian-Fengjing microbus fuelled with B20(a blend of 20% rubber seed oil biodiesel and 80%-10# diesel).The results showed that the specific fuel consumption of the engine fuelled with B20 was increased by a maximum of 1.7%,compared with-10# diesel.The power and the torque were increased by 0.16%-1.16% a...
Keywords:biodiesel  mixed fuel  diesel engine  fuel experiment  
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