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永久性人工心脏起搏器术后并发症58例临床分析
引用本文:许丽华,孙霄月.永久性人工心脏起搏器术后并发症58例临床分析[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2006,7(6):540-541.
作者姓名:许丽华  孙霄月
作者单位:北华大学,附属医院,吉林,吉林,132011;吉林市丰满区医院,吉林,吉林,132013
摘    要:目的 探讨永久性人工心脏起搏器术后并发症的预防处理对策.方法 58例进行了经左锁骨下静脉的永久性人工心脏起搏器安装.结果 58例中有1例发生术后感染,4例发生起搏器综合征,5例发生心房纤颤,无1例发生电极脱位和静脉血栓.并发症总发生率为17.24%.结论 起搏器术后并发症的预防包括:预防切口感染、渗血;防止电极移位;严密心电监护;加强生活护理和健康教育.

关 键 词:心脏起搏器  预防  并发症
文章编号:1009-4822(2006)06-0540-02
收稿时间:2006-09-21
修稿时间:2006年9月21日

Clinical Analysis of 58 Cases with Complications after Artificial Permanent Pacemaker Implantation
XU Li-hua,SUN Xiao-yue.Clinical Analysis of 58 Cases with Complications after Artificial Permanent Pacemaker Implantation[J].Journal of Beihua University(Natural Science),2006,7(6):540-541.
Authors:XU Li-hua  SUN Xiao-yue
Abstract:Objective To study the prevention and strategies of complications after artificial permanent pacemaker implantation.Methods 58 cases with permanent pacemaker implantation had been performed by subclavian vein path.Results Among 58 cases,10 cases with postoperative complications occurred(17.24%),which predominated by 1 case postoperative infection and 4 cases pacemaker syndrome and 5 cases atrial fibrillation,no cases occurred in them with electrode displacement and venous thrombosis.Conclusion The prevention and treatment include: preventing incision infection and bleeding;preventing electrode displacement;monitoring electrocardiogram exactly;augmenting living nursing care and healthy education.
Keywords:Cardiac pacing  Prevention  Complication
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