| 「きる」的语义特征及语义结构模式 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄爱华.「きる」的语义特征及语义结构模式[J].韶关学院学报,2012,33(9):91-94. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄爱华 |
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| 作者单位： | 福州职业技术学院应用外语系,福建福州,350108 |
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| 摘 要： | 日语"切断"事件动词「きる」具有多义性。根据日语语言学者提出的词典释义、添加成分等语义特征提取途径,分析并提取出「きる」的四个基本语义特征;通过探讨影山"动作链的语义结构模式",结果显示:动词「きる」不仅蕴含动作义,同时蕴含变化义和结果状态义,结果状态义是其核心语义。
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| 关 键 词： | “切断”事件动词 「きる」 语义特征 语义结构模式 |
On Semantic Features and Semantic Structure Pattern of "Kiru" |
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| HUANG Ai-hua.On Semantic Features and Semantic Structure Pattern of "Kiru"[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2012,33(9):91-94. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Ai-hua |
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| Institution: | HUANG Ai-hua(Department of Applied Foreign Language,Fuzhou Polytechnic,Fuzhou 350108,Fujian,China) |
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| Abstract: | Japanese verb of ＂cutting and breaking＂events ＂Kiru＂ has various meanings. Based on the ways to extracting semantic features such as dictionary definitions and addition of grammatical elements, this essay sets out to analyze and extract four semantic features of ＂Kiru＂ and explore ＂Kiru＂ through semantic structural pattern based on action chain put forward by Kageyama.Then it draws a conclusion that ＂Kiru＂ has not only sememe of action but also sememe of change and sememe of result-state, the latter being its core sememe. |
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| Keywords: | verbs of "cutting and breaking" events "Kiru" semantic features semantic structure pattern |
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