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煤层开采对底板的破坏规律及其水害防治技术
引用本文:臧思茂,张德辉,李刚.煤层开采对底板的破坏规律及其水害防治技术[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2011,30(3):341-344.
作者姓名:臧思茂  张德辉  李刚
作者单位:1. 霍州煤电集团团柏煤矿,山西霍州,031400
2. 铁法煤业集团公司,辽宁铁岭,112007
3. 辽宁工程技术大学资源与环境工程学院,辽宁阜新,123000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50974070); 国家博士点基金资助项目(20102121110003)
摘    要:为了研究团柏煤矿煤层开采对底板岩层的破坏规律,制定相应的防底板突水方案,通过现场实测和数值模拟相结合的研究方法,分析煤层开采对底板破坏规律。结果表明:底板的破坏程度、破坏区域与含水层空间关系是决定矿井底板水害发生与否的关键因素,团柏煤矿10煤开采对底板的破坏范围为12 m~15 m,基于煤矿水文地质条件和研究成果提出了该煤层开采时底板突水隐患的预防和治理对策。研究结果对矿井开采设计与矿井防治水工作具有重要的指导意义。

关 键 词:矿井水害  奥灰岩溶水  底板水害  数值模拟  破坏规律

Failure characteristics of floor result from mine and preventive treatment technology of mine water disaster
ZANG Simao,ZHANG Denghui,LI Gang.Failure characteristics of floor result from mine and preventive treatment technology of mine water disaster[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2011,30(3):341-344.
Authors:ZANG Simao  ZHANG Denghui  LI Gang
Institution:ZANG Simao1,ZHANG Denghui2,LI Gang3(1.Tuan-bai Coal Mine of Huo-zhou Coal Electricity Group co.,LED,Huo-zhou,031400,China,2.Tiefa Coal Group Company,Tieling 112007,3.College of Resources and Environmental Engineering Liaoning Engineering Technology University,Fuxin 123000,China)
Abstract:In order to study the damage rules of floor rock stratum result from coal mining,and formulate prevention water-inrush scheme,the actual measurement and numerical simulation on 10th coal of tuan-bai mine was used to analysis the laws.The results shows that,the key factor which restrict mine flood occurs was damage degree of floor and the spatial relationship of destroy regional and aquifer,the damage height of floor is about 12 meters to15 meters.floor water hazard preventing and controlling countermeasures...
Keywords:mine water disaster  ordovician limestone karstic water  the floor water hazard  numerical simulation destruction rule  
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