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一氯代烷的物理性质与其分子结构间关系的探讨
引用本文:朱小蕾,周志华.一氯代烷的物理性质与其分子结构间关系的探讨[J].南京师大学报,1995,18(2):40-44.
作者姓名:朱小蕾  周志华
作者单位:南京师范大学化学系
摘    要:用图论方法探讨了一氯代烷的结构与其物理性质的关系,据此可预测一氯代烷的密度、折光率和沸点,结果表明,预测值都很接近实验值,此方法不仅阐明了一氧代烷的密度、折光率和沸点与分子结构之间的关系,而且提供了一种预测一氧代烷的密度、折光率和沸点的有效方法。

关 键 词:氧化烃  分子结构  物理性能  一氯代烷

Approach on the Relation Between the Physical Property of Alkyl Monochloride and its Molecular Structure
Zhu Xiaolei,Zhou Zhihua,Xu Yongjin,Zhou Yiaomin, Peng Panying.Approach on the Relation Between the Physical Property of Alkyl Monochloride and its Molecular Structure[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1995,18(2):40-44.
Authors:Zhu Xiaolei  Zhou Zhihua  Xu Yongjin  Zhou Yiaomin  Peng Panying
Abstract:The relationship between the physical propety of alkyl monochloride and its molecular Structure was studied with the graph theory based on the characteristics of molecular structure,and a quantitative relation was developed which can be used to predict the densities,refractive indexed at 293K and normal boiling points of alkyl monochloride.The results showed that the predicted values agree with the experimental values satisfactorily.
Keywords:chlorohydrocarbon  molecular structure  physical properties  relations  graph theory
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