浅析技术实践社会评价观的演进

在人类社会发展过程中,人们对技术实践的社会评价观经历了从漠视技术论到技术乐观主义,从技术自主论到技术悲观主义,从适当技术论到生态技术主义的发展过程.由此所衍生的技术决定论、专家治国论、技术恐惧及反技术主义都曾对社会的技术选择产生过影响.技术生态主义是在可持续发展观指导下适合当代技术发展的正确的技术实践社会评价观.

An Analyze on the Evolution of the Social Appraise of Technologic Practice

During the developing pro cess of human society,the social a ppraise of technologic practice ex perienced form the theory of ignor ing technology to technologic opti mism;from the view of technology a cting on its own to technologic pe ssimisms;from the argument of proper technology to ecological technolog icism.That the technologic divisi onism,the argument of spcialists ruling the country,technologic fea r and anti-technologicism all infl uence the social choice of technol ogy.Under the direction of the th eory of continued developement,eco logical techlologicism is suited t o the development of technology no wadays and is the right social app raise of technologic practice.