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树T(1,6,n)及其补图的匹配唯一性
引用本文:詹福琴,乔友付.树T(1,6,n)及其补图的匹配唯一性[J].甘肃科学学报,2010,22(3):14-17.
作者姓名:詹福琴  乔友付
作者单位:河池学院数学系,广西,宜州,546300
基金项目:广西自然科学基金项目,广西教育厅科研项目,河池学院科研项目 
摘    要:设μ(G,x)表示图G的匹配多项式.对每个图均有唯一的一个匹配多项式,但每一个匹配多项式所对应的图未必唯一.若μ(H,x)=μ(G,x),均有H G,则称图G是匹配唯一的.利用图的匹配多项式及最大实数根的性质证明了树T(1,6,n)及补图匹配唯一的充要条件是n≠6,9,17.

关 键 词:匹配多项式  匹配等价  匹配唯一  最大实数根

The Matching Uniqueness of T(1,6,n) and Its Complement
ZHAN Fu-qin,QIAO You-fu.The Matching Uniqueness of T(1,6,n) and Its Complement[J].Journal of Gansu Sciences,2010,22(3):14-17.
Authors:ZHAN Fu-qin  QIAO You-fu
Institution:(Department of Mathematics,Hechi College,Yizhou 546300,China)
Abstract:Let μ(G,x) be a matching polynomial of graph G.There must be only one matching polynomial for each graph,but the graph may not be unique for each matching polynomial.A graph G is said to have matching uniqueness if μ(H,x)=μ(G,x) as if implies that H is ismorphic to G.It is proved that T(1,6,n) and its complement can have matching uniqueness if and only if n≠6,9,17 and it is done by making use of the properties of graph's matching polynomial and its maximum real roots.
Keywords:matching polynomial  matching equivalence  matching uniqueness  the maximum real roots
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