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中小学生科学推理能力发展现状研究——以北京市中小学生为样本
引用本文:魏昕,郭玉英,徐燕. 中小学生科学推理能力发展现状研究——以北京市中小学生为样本[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 0(5): 461-464
作者姓名:魏昕  郭玉英  徐燕
作者单位:北京师范大学物理学系;首都师范大学初等教育学院;
摘    要:以北京市部分中小学生为样本,采用LCTSR量表(2000版)中的部分题目进行测试,得出了科学推理能力随年级发展的规律,用Logistics回归曲线描述了不同年级学生在5个主要能力维度上的发展情况;指出教学因素对科学推理能力在不同维度上的发展具有显著影响,教学模式与能力属性的匹配程度影响其发展水平.

关 键 词:科学教育  科学推理能力  北京市中小学生

DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC REASONING IN STUDENTS FROM GRADE 2 TO 12:TAKING STUDENTS IN BEIJING AS AN EXAMPLE
WEI Xin) GUO Yuying) XU Yan). DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC REASONING IN STUDENTS FROM GRADE 2 TO 12:TAKING STUDENTS IN BEIJING AS AN EXAMPLE[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science), 2011, 0(5): 461-464
Authors:WEI Xin) GUO Yuying) XU Yan)
Affiliation:WEI Xin1) GUO Yuying1) XU Yan2)(1) Department of Physics,Beijing Normal University,100875,Beijing,China,2) Elementary Education College,Capital Normal University,100048
Abstract:The primary objective of this study was to provide an initial body of descriptive data concerning development of scientific reasoning skills in students from grade 2 to 12,and to determine the effect of science courses by contemporary instructional method.Scientific reasoning ability data were collected by using items from Classroom Test of Scientific Reasoning.Linear and Logistics regression method was used to present development of whole and single thinking pattern.Data showed a positive correlation betwe...
Keywords:science education  scientific reasoning ability  students of grade 2-12 in Beijing  
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