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WiFi的室内定位技术的改进研究
引用本文:何志爽,万亚平,赵庆,王明艳.WiFi的室内定位技术的改进研究[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2018,32(3):60-64.
作者姓名:何志爽  万亚平  赵庆  王明艳
作者单位:南华大学计算机学院
摘    要:现行传统Wi Fi(wireless fidelity)接收信号强度指示RSSI(receievd signal strength inication)的位置指纹室内定位技术存在定位误差大、稳定性差的缺陷.因此,我们对原有的K最近邻KNN(K-Nearest neighbor)算法提出了改进的方案.同时,在原有的KNN算法的基础上提出了融合朴素贝叶斯概率算法的新算法-BKWNN(Bayes K-Nearest weighted neighbor)算法.通过仿真实验的结果表明:在相同的实验环境下,BKWNN算法显著地提高了室内定位的精确度,BKWNN算法相比于原来其它常用的指纹匹配算法具有更高的稳定性.

关 键 词:室内定位  指纹匹配  朴素贝叶斯概率算法  BKWNN  比重系数
收稿时间:2018/2/23 0:00:00

Research and Improvement of Indoor Positioning Technology Based on WiFi
HE Zhishuang,WAN Yaping,ZHAO Qing and WANG Mingyan.Research and Improvement of Indoor Positioning Technology Based on WiFi[J].Journal of Nanhua University:Science and Technology,2018,32(3):60-64.
Authors:HE Zhishuang  WAN Yaping  ZHAO Qing and WANG Mingyan
Institution:Computer School,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,Computer School,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,Computer School,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China and Computer School,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China
Abstract:The current traditional WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) signal intensity indication RSSI (Receievd Signal Strength Inication) location fingerprint localization technology has the defects of large positioning error and poor stability.In this regard,it proposes an improved scheme for the original K nearest neighbor KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor) algorithm,and on the basis of the original KNN algorithm,a new algorithm,-BKWNN (Bayes K-Nearest Weighted Neighbor),is proposed,which combines the simple Bias probability algorithm (Bayes K-Nearest Weighted Neighbor).The simulation results show that in the same experimental environment,the BKWNN algorithm significantly improves the accuracy of the indoor location,while the BKWNN algorithm has better stability than the other common fingerprint matching algorithms.
Keywords:Indoor location  fingerprint matching  naive bayes probability algorithm  BKWNN  specific gravity coefficient
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