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地震勘探仪器的RS-485高速数据/能量传输
引用本文:丁天怀,李成,王鹏,陈恳,耿立中.地震勘探仪器的RS-485高速数据/能量传输[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2009(5).
作者姓名:丁天怀  李成  王鹏  陈恳  耿立中
作者单位:清华大学精密仪器与机械学系;
摘    要:为实现地震勘探仪器采集的大容量数据的高速远距离长线传输,比较数据传输方式,提出了RS-485总线的高速串行数据传输方法,应用FPGA技术,研制了数据传输系统。分析RS-485数据传输的影响因素,设计了系统总体结构及传输协议。基于以太网供电原理,采用RS-485总线供电方式,实现48V直流能量与数据沿同一线对的叠加传输。利用串行信号的跳变沿作为高速时钟采样的起始标志,结合8B/10B的链路编码方案,实现位同步时钟恢复与数据帧提取,且检测时钟频率10倍于发送时钟频率。数传实验结果表明,系统可实现串行编码数据流以20Mb/s沿220m双绞线电缆的远距离数据传输,误码率可达10-11。

关 键 词:地震数据  RS-485总线  高速  远距离传输  直流能量  

RS-485 bus-based high-speed data/power transmission method for seismic exploration instruments
DING Tianhuai,LI Cheng,WANG Peng,CHEN Ken,GENG Lizhong.RS-485 bus-based high-speed data/power transmission method for seismic exploration instruments[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2009(5).
Authors:DING Tianhuai  LI Cheng  WANG Peng  CHEN Ken  GENG Lizhong
Institution:Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology;Tsinghua University;Beijing 100084;China
Abstract:An RS-485 bus-based high-speed serial data transmission system was developed for high-speed remote long wire transmission of a large amount of data collected by seismic exploration instruments using FPGA technology.The system structure and communication protocols are given.The power in the Ethernet is used to drive the RS-485 bus with transmission of the 48 V DC and data signals via the same twisted-pair electric cable.The rising/falling edges of the serial signals are used as the start symbols for high-spe...
Keywords:seismic data  RS-485 bus  high-speed  remote transmission  direct current power  
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