| 李百特精神时间试验的哲学意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈刚.李百特精神时间试验的哲学意义[J].自然辩证法通讯,2010(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中科技大学哲学系; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学基金一般项目“意识科学研究前沿的哲学问题”(07JA720004); John Templeton Post-Doc Fellowship at Calvin College的支持 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了李百特的精神时间试验及其对人类自由意志的挑战,分析了李百特本人为维护自由意志的存在所作的努力,并指出这个努力是不成功的,随后分析了艾克尔斯、拿塔能、密里和朱菁等人为维护自由意志的存在所作的工作,并论证这些努力同样是不成功的。最后指出解决问题的前景必定是基于某种可行的心灵理论和精神因果性而提出的兼容论。
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| 关 键 词： | 李百特试验 自由意志 意识精神场 慎思 兼容论 |
The Philosophical Meaning of Benjamin Libet's Experiment |
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| CHEN Gang.The Philosophical Meaning of Benjamin Libet's Experiment[J].Journal of Dialectics of Nature,2010(6). |
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| Authors: | CHEN Gang |
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| Institution: | CHEN Gang(Department of Philosophy,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,430074) |
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| Abstract: | The paper first introduces Benjamin Libet's experiment on mental time and explains why it is a challenge to human free will;secondly,it analyzes Libet's effort to defend free will by adding deliberation between conscious will to act and the full completion of the action,and explain why it is not successful;thirdly it also analyzes other efforts by John Eccles,R.Naatanen,A.R.Mele,and Zhu Jing,and argues that they are also not successful.Finally,the author points out the prospect for the solution to the chall... |
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| Keywords: | Libet's experiment Free will Conscious mental field Deliberation Compatibilism |
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