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氧化石墨烯/磷钼酸复合物的制备及其液晶性研究
引用本文:曲江英,王博慧,高峰,苗英杰,姜春杰. 氧化石墨烯/磷钼酸复合物的制备及其液晶性研究[J]. 辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 35(3): 364-367
作者姓名:曲江英  王博慧  高峰  苗英杰  姜春杰
作者单位:辽宁师范大学化学化工学院功能材料化学研究所,辽宁大连,116029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50902066;21171082);辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目(L2010227)
摘    要:由Hummer's方法制备的氧化石墨烯负载磷钼酸,制备了氧化石墨烯/磷钼酸复合物,其水溶液展现出较好的溶致液晶性.透射电镜分析表明,纯氧化石墨烯呈现出透明的褶皱薄纱状形貌,氧化石墨烯/磷钼酸复合物中磷钼酸微粒均匀分布在氧化石墨烯片层中.红外光谱说明氧化石墨烯和磷钼酸之间存在较强的相互作用.所得氧化石墨烯/磷钼酸复合物在偏振光下具有明显的溶致液晶性.相比相同条件下的纯氧化石墨烯,磷钼酸的引入没有破坏氧化石墨液晶体系的介晶结构,复合物表现出更明显的明暗交织的液晶织构,旨在将多酸嵌入氧化石墨液晶体系中并为多酸和氧化石墨烯的应用开拓一个新思路.

关 键 词:氧化石墨烯  磷钼酸  溶致液晶性

Preparation and liquid crystalline properties of the grapene oxide/phosphomolybdic acid composites
QU Jiang-ying , WANG Bo-hui , GAO Feng , MIAO Ying-jie , JIANG Chun-jie. Preparation and liquid crystalline properties of the grapene oxide/phosphomolybdic acid composites[J]. Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 35(3): 364-367
Authors:QU Jiang-ying    WANG Bo-hui    GAO Feng    MIAO Ying-jie    JIANG Chun-jie
Affiliation:(Institute of Chemistry for Functionalized Materials,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)
Abstract:Graphene oxide/phosphomolybdic acid composites were prepared by phosphomolybdic acid loaded on the graphene oxide which was prepared according to the modified Hummer's method. The analyses of XRD and TEM images showed that phosphomolybdic acid was successfully introduced and uniformly dispersed in the graphene oxide platelets. IR analysis indicated that the interaction exi- ted between graphene sheets and phosphomolybdic acid. The well-soluble grapene oxide/phosphomo- lybdic acid composites exhibited nematic liquid crystallinity in water, which was better than that of the graphene oxide. Our results provide the way to introduce polyoxometalates into the liquid crys- tallinity, which is expected to have a variety of applications for polyoxometalates and graphene ox- ide.
Keywords:graphene oxide  phosphomolybdic acid  lyotropic liquid crystalline
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