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大鳍刺鰟鮍消化系统的形态学观察
引用本文:李红敬,张娜,付香斌,李小静,林小涛.大鳍刺鰟鮍消化系统的形态学观察[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2012(1):54-57.
作者姓名:李红敬  张娜  付香斌  李小静  林小涛
作者单位:信阳师范学院生命科学学院;河南省轻工业学校;暨南大学生命科学学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30970555)
摘    要:对大鳍刺鰟鮍的消化系统进行解剖观察,发现消化道可以分为口、口咽腔、食道、肠和肛门等5个功能区.口腔内有咽及鳃耙,鳃耙形成了对食物颗粒的屏障,面向食管保护鳃丝.短的食管起源于咽腔,终止于肠.肠发达,分前肠、中肠和后肠,肠终止于肛门.消化腺有肝和胰,胰弥散在肝中,与肝合称肝胰脏.

关 键 词:大鳍刺鰟鮍  消化管  消化腺  形态学

Morphological Observation on Digestive System of Acanthorhodeus macropterus
LI Hong-jing,ZHANG Na,FU Xiang-bin,LI Xiao-jing,LIN Xiao-tao.Morphological Observation on Digestive System of Acanthorhodeus macropterus[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2012(1):54-57.
Authors:LI Hong-jing  ZHANG Na  FU Xiang-bin  LI Xiao-jing  LIN Xiao-tao
Institution:1.College of Life Sciences,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China; 2.Henan College of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450006,China; 3.College of Life Sciences,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)
Abstract:The digestive system of the Acanthorhodeus macropterus could be divided into five functional sections including oral,oropharyngeal cavity,esophagus,intestine and anal based on dissection observation.There are pharyns and gill rakers in the oral.The gill rakers form a barrier to food and protect the gill filaments esophagus.The short esophagus originats the pharyns and ends at the intestines.Pangpi fish there is no stomach,the developed intestines is divided into the foemer sub-gut,midgut and hindgut.The intestinal ends at the anus,the digestive gland can be divided into pancreas and liver,pancreas dispersed in the liver.
Keywords:Acanthorhodeus macropterus bleeker  digestive tract  digestive gland  morphology
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