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Hull-White模型和二叉树模型在预测油价及油价波动风险上的应用
引用本文:尚永庆,王震,陈冬月.Hull-White模型和二叉树模型在预测油价及油价波动风险上的应用[J].系统工程理论与实践,2012,32(9):1996-2002.
作者姓名:尚永庆  王震  陈冬月
作者单位:1. 辽东学院 经济学院, 丹东 118001;2. 中国石油大学(北京) 中国能源战略研究院, 北京 102249;3. 振华石油控股有限公司, 北京 100031
基金项目:教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(09JZD0038)
摘    要:油价的预测向来是一项具有重要意义而又艰巨的课题. 利用Hull-White模型对油价波动进行预测是一种有意义的尝试, 在尝试过程中, 发现其在实际应用中的缺陷, 之后利用二叉树模型对Hull-White模型做了改进, 并以1986年1月3日至2010年2月12日共一千两百多周的周油价数据作为参考值, 用定量的方法分析了改进模型的应用, 从结果可以看出, Hull-White模型和改进模型都能够有效预测油价的波动范围, 但是, 改进模型在预测油价波动范围上与原先的Hull-White模型相比有更好的效果, 并且具有优势.

关 键 词:Hull-White模型  二叉树  油价预测  油价波动风险  
收稿时间:2010-04-27

Forecasting the fluctuation of oil price based on Hull-White model and binary tree model
SHANG Yong-qing , WANG Zhen , CHEN Dong-yue.Forecasting the fluctuation of oil price based on Hull-White model and binary tree model[J].Systems Engineering —Theory & Practice,2012,32(9):1996-2002.
Authors:SHANG Yong-qing  WANG Zhen  CHEN Dong-yue
Institution:1. School of Economics, Eastern Liaoning University, Dandong 118001, China;2. Academy of Chinese Energy Strategy, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China;3. Zhenhua Oil Co., Ltd, Beijing 100031, China
Abstract:Oil price forecasting has always been an important and difficult issue,fn this paper,Hull-White model was used to predict the volatility of oil prices and we found defects in the practical application,then Hull-White model has been improved by use a binary tree model.Weekly oil prices from January 3, 1986 to February 12,2010 were used as a reference value to test the application of improved model,the results showed the improved model has a great application value and practical significance in forecasting the fluctuation range of oil price.
Keywords:Hull-White model  binomial tree  oil price forecast  fluctuation risk of oil price
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