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福柯知识考古学的历史观
引用本文:张典.福柯知识考古学的历史观[J].中州大学学报,2011,28(3):83-86.
作者姓名:张典
作者单位:[1]苏州科技学院人文学院,江苏苏州215009;[2]复旦大学哲学学院,上海200433
摘    要:福柯的《知识考古学》主要面对《词与物》最后提出的"人之死"这样一个问题,福柯认为"人之死"是尼采的"上帝之死"的伴随事件。福柯指的"人"是欧洲18世纪末19世纪初开始的所谓资本主义大写的"人",资本主义的一般主体性。法国大革命给欧洲带来了一种主体性,欧洲现代史就是这个主体性的历史。法国大革命成为福柯《知识考古学》思考的中心事件,法国大革命在福柯的文本中是隐匿的。

关 键 词:福柯  主体性  现象学  考古学

Foucault's Viewpoints of the History in The Archaeology of Knowledge
ZHANG Dian.Foucault's Viewpoints of the History in The Archaeology of Knowledge[J].Journal of Zhongzhou University,2011,28(3):83-86.
Authors:ZHANG Dian
Institution:ZHANG Dian(1.Humanities School,Suzhou College of Science & Technology,Jiangsu Suzhou 215009,China,2.School of Philosophy,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
Abstract:In The Archaeology of Knowledge,Foucault mainly thought of the problem of death of human in The Order of Things.He believeddeath of human is the concomitance event of Nietzsche's death of God.Foucault's the human is the so-called capitalism general subjectivity,which began in the beginning of the 19th.The French Revolution became Foucault's thoughts center,but it in Foucault's text was the concealment.Foucault considered that the French Revolution brought one kind of subjectivity to Europe,and European hist...
Keywords:Foucault  subjectivity  phenomenology  archaeology  
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