科学普适性信念批判的SLK进路研究及其意义

西方学术传统所坚持的科学普适性信念,多年来受到来自数学哲学、物理哲学等多条进路的批判。布鲁尔的SSK思想也是对这种信念的一种批判,作为其SSK组成部分的SLK思想,是这种批判的集中体现。他以逻辑学这门硬科学为例,从逻辑基础和逻辑规则社会性两个方面,提供了对于科学普适性信念更为深入的批判路径,从而导致了科学形象的极大变革。

Studies on the SLKApproach to Criticize the Ralionality of Scientific Belief of Universality and Its Meaning

Scientific belief of universality upheld by western academic tradition has been criticized by many approaches,such as philosophy of mathematics and philosophy of physics and so on.David Bloor's thinking of Sociology of Scientific Knowledge(SSK)is also one of the approaches,and as one part of his SSK,his Sociology of Logic Knowledge(SLK)is the concentrated expression of the criticism.He gives examples of the logic and criticizes logic rationality respectively from logic reasoning and logic basis points of vi...