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四种海洋致病弧菌对抗生素敏感性的测定
引用本文:张昕,蔡俊鹏.四种海洋致病弧菌对抗生素敏感性的测定[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2003,31(9):66-69.
作者姓名:张昕  蔡俊鹏
作者单位:华南理工大学,食品与生物工程学院,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070591;40176036)
摘    要:测定了4种海洋致病弧菌对8种常用抗生素药物的敏感性.测试结果表明,鳗弧菌对氯霉素、庆大霉素具有敏感性,但对其他所测药物均表现出耐药性;副溶血弧菌对四环素、卡那霉素、青霉素表现出耐药性,而对氯霉素、头孢娄新、庆大霉素、红霉素和链霉素则表现出敏感性;河流弧菌对四环素、链霉素表现出耐药性,对氯霉素、卡那霉素、头孢娄新、庆大霉素、青霉素和红霉素则表现出敏感性;溶藻弧菌仅对四环素表现出耐药性,对其他7种抗生素均表现出敏感性.同时针对表现出抗药性的药物,相应地确定了它们的最小抑菌质量浓度值.

关 键 词:海洋致病弧菌  抗生素  敏感性  最小抑菌质量浓度
文章编号:1000-565X(2003)09-0066-04
修稿时间:2003年4月18日

Determination of the Antibiotic Susceptibilities of Four Marine Pathogenic Vibrios
Zhang Xin,Cai Jun-peng.Determination of the Antibiotic Susceptibilities of Four Marine Pathogenic Vibrios[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2003,31(9):66-69.
Authors:Zhang Xin  Cai Jun-peng
Abstract:Antibiotic susceptibilities of four marine pathogenic Vibrios were investigated. The results demonstrate that Vibrio anguillarum was highly sensitive to chloramphenicol and genamicin, but resistant to other stu- died antibiotics. Vibrio parahaemolyticus showed resistance to tetracycline, kanamycin and penicillin, but was sensitive to chloramphenicol,cephalothin,genamicin,Erythromycin, and streptomycin.Vibrio fluvialis showed resistance to tetracycline and streptomycin, but was sensitive to chloramphenicol,kanamycin,cephalothin,genamicin,penicillin, and Erythromycin.Vibrio alginolyticus showed resistance only to tetracycline, but was sensitive to other 7 antibiotics tested in this study. The minimum-bacteriostat mass concentrations of several antibiotics to which these four Vibrios displayed resistances were determined.
Keywords:marine pathogenic Vibrio  antibiotic  susceptibility  minimum-bacteriostat mass concentration
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