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网箱养殖卵形鲳鲹鱼体寄生虫初步调查
引用本文:熊向英,徐力文,董兰芳,王志成,梁志辉,蒋伟添,黄国强.网箱养殖卵形鲳鲹鱼体寄生虫初步调查[J].广西科学院学报,2015,31(4):281-285.
作者姓名:熊向英  徐力文  董兰芳  王志成  梁志辉  蒋伟添  黄国强
作者单位:广西海洋研究所广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000,中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所, 广东广州 510000,广西海洋研究所广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000,广西海洋研究所广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000,广西海洋研究所广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000,北海市海城区政府, 广西北海 536000,广西海洋研究所广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000
基金项目:广西科学院基本科研业务费项目(15YJ22HYS14)资助。
摘    要:【目的】为给卵形鲳鲹(Trachinotus ovatus)健康养殖提供理论依据和技术支持,调查其养殖过程中鱼体寄生虫种类。【方法】以防城港和北海网箱养殖卵形鲳鲹为对象,通过现场调查、肉眼检查、镜检观察等方法对卵形鲳鲹体表、鳃、内脏等组织进行寄生虫检查并分类鉴定。【结果】共检出5种寄生虫:刺激隐核虫Cryptocaryon irritans、拟德式吸虫Pardeontacylix McIntosh、本尼登虫Benedenia Diesing、淀粉卵甲藻Amyloodinium ocellatum和车轮虫Trichodibna Ehren berg,感染率分别为27.8%,8.1%,3.3%,16.4%,18%。【结论】寄生虫在卵形鲳鲹的养殖过程中存在,且种类繁多,已成为影响卵形鲳鲹健康养殖的主要因素之一。

关 键 词:卵形鲳鲹  寄生虫  分类学
收稿时间:2015/8/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/10/15 0:00:00

Study on the Parasites from Trachinotus ovatus in Marine Cage Culture
XIONG Xiang-ying,XU Li-wen,DONG Lan-fang,WANG Zhi-cheng,LIANG Zhi-hui,JIANG Wei-tian and HUANG Guo-qiang.Study on the Parasites from Trachinotus ovatus in Marine Cage Culture[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2015,31(4):281-285.
Authors:XIONG Xiang-ying  XU Li-wen  DONG Lan-fang  WANG Zhi-cheng  LIANG Zhi-hui  JIANG Wei-tian and HUANG Guo-qiang
Institution:Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanology, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China,South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanology, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanology, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanology, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China,Beihai Haicheng District Government, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China and Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanology, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China
Abstract:Objective] To investigate the parasite species from Trachinotus ovatus cultured in Fangchenggang and Beihai,which can provide theoretical foundation and technical support for healthy aquaculture of Trachinotus ovatus.Methods] Using field survey,visual inspection and microscopic examination to catalogued and identified the parasites from the surface gill and viscera of Trachinotus ovatus.Results] 5 species of parasite, Cryptocaryon irritans,Pardeontacylix McIntosh,Trichodibna Ehrenberg,Benedenia Diesing and Amyloodinium ocellatum were identified from Trachinotus ovatus.The infection rate were 27.8%,8.1%,3.3%,16.4%, and 18%,respectively.Conclusion] The species of parasite are various in the process of Trachinotus ovatus cultivation. Parasitic disease has become the main hindrance in Trachinotus ovatus''s healthy breeding.
Keywords:Trachinotus ovatus  parasite  taxonomy
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