大学生膳食结构与肥胖的关系

为了了解大学生膳食结构与肥胖的关系,我们从晋中学院生物科学与技术学院随机抽取60名学生,进行为期一周的膳食调查,主要通过对进餐次数、进餐量与个人饮食习惯喜好的考察,利用卡方检验与相关性分析对大学生中膳食结构与肥胖的关系进行分析研究.发现大学生肥胖与每日进餐次数、进餐摄入能量以及饮食习惯有关.而不吃早餐、喜欢在晚上加餐、每天主食等的摄入量过多以及喜食＂三高＂食品等是导致肥胖发生的重要因素.

Relationship between Obesity and Dietary Structure in College Students

To study the relationship between dietary structure and obesity,60 cases were randomly selected in Jinzhong University and one-week dietary survey was carried out among them.Using chi-square test and correlation analysis,the relationship between dietary structure and obesity was studied.Obesity was related to meal times,meal volume and diet.There were many factors leading to obesity,for example,not eating breakfast,enjoying snacks in the evening,excessive daily intake of staple food,and eating more high-sugar,high fat,and high calorie foods.There was a close relationship between obesity and eating frequency,meal volume and poor eating habits in college students.