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团体辅导对贫困大学生自我表露与心理健康的影响
引用本文:智银利.团体辅导对贫困大学生自我表露与心理健康的影响[J].晋中师范高等专科学校学报,2011(2):113-117.
作者姓名:智银利
作者单位:晋中学院教育科学与技术学院,山西晋中030610
基金项目:山西省社科联“十一五”重点课题《贫困大学生的心理健康问题及心理干预研究》的研究成果(课题编号SSKLZDKT2007032)
摘    要:本研究选取60名贫困大学生为被试(实验组与对照组各30人),对实验组进行为期8周的团体心理辅导。旨在探讨团体心理辅导对提高贫困大学生自我表露、自尊与心理健康水平的效果。结果发现:团体辅导前,实验组与对照组自我表露得分、自尊得分及SCL-90得分均无显著差异;辅导后,两组间差异均达到显著水平(P〈0.05,P〈0.01,P〈0.001)。本研究表明:团体心理辅导可显著提高贫困大学生自我表露、自尊与心理健康水平,是贫困大学生心理健康教育的有效方式。

关 键 词:贫困大学生  团体心理辅导  自我表露  自尊  心理健康

Effect of the Group Counseling on Self-expression and Mental Health of Impoverished Undergraduates
ZHI Yin-li.Effect of the Group Counseling on Self-expression and Mental Health of Impoverished Undergraduates[J].Journal of Jinzhong Teachers College,2011(2):113-117.
Authors:ZHI Yin-li
Institution:ZHI Yin-li(School of Educational Science and Technology,Jinzhong University,Jinzhong 030600,China)
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of group counseling on improving the self-disclosure,self-esteem and mental health of impoverished undergraduates.60 impoverished undergraduates were selected as subjects(the experimental group and control group 30 respectively).30 impoverished undergraduates of the experimental group were adopted for 8 weeks of group counseling,The results showed before group counseling,scores of self-disclosure questionnaire,self-esteem scale and SCL-90 were of no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group;after group counseling,the difference of both groups are significant(P 0.05,P 0.01,P 0.001).This study shows that: group counseling which is the efficient way of mental health education for impoverished undergraduates can obviously improve the self-disclosure,self-esteem and mental health level.
Keywords:impoverished undergraduates  group counseling  self-disclosure  self-esteem  mental health
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