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带Neumann边界条件的抛物型方程的样条差分方法
引用本文:刘蕤,高锐敏.带Neumann边界条件的抛物型方程的样条差分方法[J].郑州大学学报(自然科学版),2013(3):37-40,76.
作者姓名:刘蕤  高锐敏
作者单位:[1]郑州幼儿师范高等专科学校理科教学部,河南郑州450000 [2]北京师范大学教育管理学院,北京100875 [3]河南牧业经济学院基础部,河南郑州450044
基金项目:河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目,编号132300410381
摘    要:基于四次样条函数和广义梯形公式,针对抛物型方程的Neumann边值问题,构造了一族含参数θ(θ∈0,1])的隐式差分格式,该格式在时间方向的精度为二阶,在空间方向的精度为四阶,当θ=1/3时,该差分格式在时间方向的精度可提高到三阶.数值实验表明方法是非常有效的.

关 键 词:抛物型方程  四次样条函数  差分格式  Neumann边值问题

Spline Difference Method for Solving Parabolic Equations with Neumann Boundary Conditions
LIU Rui,',GAO Rui-min.Spline Difference Method for Solving Parabolic Equations with Neumann Boundary Conditions[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Natural Science),2013(3):37-40,76.
Authors:LIU Rui    GAO Rui-min
Institution:3 ( 1. Department of Science Teaching, Zhengzhou Kindergarten Teacher' College, Zhengzhou 450000, China ; 2. College of Education Administration, Beifing Normal University, Beifing 100875, China ; 3. Department of Basic Course, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450044, China)
Abstract:Based on the quartic spline function and generalized trapezoidal formulas, a family of implicit difference schemes, including parameter 0, 0 E 0, 1 ], for solving parabolic equation with Neumann boundary conditions were constructed. The accuracy of these schemes was second-order in time direction and fourth-order in space direction. If 0 = 1/3, the accuracy of this scheme in time direction was im- proved to third-order. At last, the numerical results showed that our methods were very efficient.
Keywords:parabolic equation  quartic spline function  difference scheme  Neumann boundary condition
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