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Isolation and Characterization of Phytoene Desaturase cDNA from Stigma of Crocus sativus
作者姓名:白洁  Xu Ying  Tang Lin  Zeng Yu  Feng Yun  Wang Shenghua  Chen Fang
作者单位:[1]CollegeofLifeSciences,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu610064,P.R.China [2]CollegeofBasicScienceandForensicScience,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu610064,P.R.China
基金项目:SupportedbytheYoungScienceFoundationofSichuanUniversity,theDoctoralFoundationoftheMinistryofEducationofChina,theSupportingProjectfortheKeyResearchProjectofSichuanProvince .
摘    要:Phytoene desatumse (PDS) has recently been identified as an important enzyme in carotenoid biosynthesis pathway. A cDNA clone encoding phytoene desaturase gene is isolated from stigma of saffron (Crocus sativus L. ) using RT-PCR technique. Sequence analysis shows 85% similarity to Narcissus pseudonarcissus, 79% to Zea mays, 78% to Arabidopsis thaliana, 77% to Lycopersicon esculentum. A new full-length cDNA is obtained by 5 ‘-RACE and 3‘ -RACE techniques. The cDNA is 2149bp long with an open reading frame of 1697bp, which encodes a polypeptide of 565 amino acids. Southern analy-sis shows that the PDS gene is a single copy in saffron. Northern blot analysis shows higher expression level of PDS gene in stigma and anther than in leaves and stem.

关 键 词:八氢番茄红素去氢酶基因  藏红花  分子克隆  气孔  基因表达  cDNA  类胡萝卜素

Isolation and Characterization of Phytoene Desaturase cDNA from Stigma of Crocus sativus
Bai Jie ,Xu Ying ,Tang Lin ,Zeng Yu ,Feng Yun ,Wang Shenghua ,Chen Fang.Isolation and Characterization of Phytoene Desaturase cDNA from Stigma of Crocus sativus[J].High Technology Letters,2004,10(2):21-24.
Authors:Bai Jie  Xu Ying  Tang Lin  Zeng Yu  Feng Yun  Wang Shenghua  Chen Fang
Institution:1. College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P.R.China
2. College of Basic Science and Forensic Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P.R.China
Abstract:Phytoene desaturase (PDS) has recently been identified as an important enzyme in carotenoid biosynthesis pathway. A cDNA clone encoding phytoene desaturase gene is isolated from stigma of saffron ( Crocus sativus L. ) using RT PCR technique. Sequence analysis shows 83% similarity to Narcissus pseudonarcissus, 79% to Zea mays, 78% to Arabidopsis thaliana, 77% to Lycopersicon esculentum. A new full length cDNA is obtained by 5' RACE and 3' RACE techniques. The cDNA is 2149bp long with an open reading frame of 1697bp, which encodes a polypeptide of 565 amino acids. Southern analysis shows that the PDS gene is a single copy in saffron. Northern blot analysis shows higher expression level of PDS gene in stigma and anther than in leaves and stem.
Keywords:saffron  phytoene desaturase gene  molecular cloning  stigma  expression
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