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一种改善La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金性能的方法
引用本文:安富强,李平,曲选辉,郑雪萍.一种改善La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金性能的方法[J].北京科技大学学报,2008,30(3):263-266.
作者姓名:安富强  李平  曲选辉  郑雪萍
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100083
2. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100083;北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京,100083
摘    要:提出用放电等离子烧结技术(SPS)改善La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金的综合电化学性能.所选La-Mg-Ni贮氢电极合金为La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5.实验结果表明,用SPS和真空中频感应熔炼制备得到的合金具有近似的最大放电容量.SPS技术增强了合金电极的循环寿命:在经过150次的充放电循环后,用SPS法制备的La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5合金的容量保持率为61.8%;而感应熔炼法得到的合金电极的容量保持率仅为39.6%.同时用SPS技术使合金的放电中值电压增加,放氢平台变宽,平台倾斜度减小.

关 键 词:贮氢合金  电化学性能  放电等离子烧结(SPS)  真空感应熔炼
修稿时间:2006年12月25

A method to improve the properties of La-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage electrode al-loys
AN Fuqiang,LI Ping,QU Xuanhui,ZHENG Xueping.A method to improve the properties of La-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage electrode al-loys[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2008,30(3):263-266.
Authors:AN Fuqiang  LI Ping  QU Xuanhui  ZHENG Xueping
Abstract:The electrode alloy La0.7Mg0.3Ni2.5Co0.5 prepared by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology was used to investigated the improvement in electrochemical properties of La-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage alloys. The experimental results indicated that the maximum discharge capacities of the electrode alloys respectively prepared by SPS and vacuum medium-frequency induction melting were close. Using the SPS technology would decrease the weakening rate of capacity of the electrode alloy. After 150 cycles, the retention rate of capacity was 61.8% for the SPS technology, but 39.6% for the induction melting method. At the same time, the SPS technology would also increase the discharge medium voltage, broaden the discharge platform, and decrease the gradient of the platform.
Keywords:hydrogen storage alloy  spark plasma sintering (SPS)  electrochemistry  vacuum induction melting
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